MGV-176
The weapon, therefore, relies on the .22 LR’s very low recoil and a high rate of fire of 1,200 RPM. The MGV-176 utilizes a pan magazine mounted above the barrel, with a capacity of 161 rounds.
MGV-176 is a unique submachine gun originating from Slovenia (formerly Yugoslavia), designed to deliver high-volume fire using the low-recoil .22 Long Rifle (LR) cartridge. Developed in the early 1980s by Gorenje Sovd and later marketed by Orbis, the MGV-176 is a modernized version of the American-180, tailored for military and police applications. (MGV-176 | Military , MGV-176 – Gun Wiki | Fandom)
? Firing the MGV-176: What It’s Like
Shooting the MGV-176 is a unique experience that blends machine gun excitement with the gentle recoil of a .22 LR. Though it looks and sounds like a serious submachine gun, the feel behind the trigger tells a different story.
? Lightning-Fast Rate of Fire
With a rate of 1,200 to 1,600 rounds per minute, the MGV-176 spits out rounds at blistering speed. When fired in full-auto mode, the gun sounds more like a buzzing chainsaw than a typical firearm. The low-powered .22 LR round allows for a high cyclic rate without overwhelming the shooter.
? Almost No Recoil
Thanks to its cartridge, the MGV-176 is extremely soft-shooting. Even in fully automatic mode, there’s virtually no muzzle climb, making it easy to keep rounds on target, especially at close to medium range. It’s one of the few machine guns you can comfortably fire one-handed (though not recommended).
? Stability & Control
The large drum magazine, mounted on top, actually helps stabilize the firearm during firing. The center of gravity feels balanced, though the weight can be front-heavy. The folding wire stock provides decent support but may feel awkward for some shooters.
? Feeding from a 161-Round Drum
You’ll be amazed how quickly 161 rounds disappear. Bursts last only a second or two, yet you might go through 50+ rounds without even realizing it. The feeding system is generally reliable, but occasional light primer strikes or misfeeds can occur, common in many .22 LR firearms.
? Accuracy at Speed
While not a precision weapon, the MGV-176 offers surprising accuracy in semi-auto and controlled bursts. You can expect solid groupings within 25–50 yards. Beyond that, drop-off and wind become factors due to the lightweight bullet.
? Optional Suppression
With the ability to accept a suppressor and using subsonic .22 LR ammo, the MGV-176 becomes incredibly quiet—almost movie-silent. This made it ideal for training, covert operations, and guard work, especially in Eastern Europe.
| Feature | Shooter’s Take |
|---|---|
| Recoil | Extremely low |
| Sound | High-pitched, rapid “buzz” |
| Control | Easy to handle, even in full-auto |
| Fun Factor | Off the charts—like a paintball machine gun |
| Drawbacks | Dirty ammo, occasional feeding issues |
Why the MGV-176 Is One of the Strangest SMGs Ever Made
? Technical Specifications
- Caliber: .22 Long Rifle
- Action: Blowback, open bolt
- Rate of Fire: 1,200–1,600 rounds per minute
- Magazine: 161-round detachable pan magazine
- Barrel Length: 10.2 inches (260 mm)
- Overall Length: 31.3 inches (795 mm); 18.9 inches (480 mm) with stock folded
- Weight: 7.5 lbs (3.4 kg) loaded; 3.99 lbs (1.81 kg) empty
- Muzzle Velocity: Approximately 360 m/s (1,200 ft/s)
- Fire Modes: Semi-automatic and full-automatic, controlled via a progressive trigger mechanism
- Sights: Fixed open sights (MGV-176 – Gun Wiki | Fandom, MGV-176, MGV-176 – Guns in Movies, TV and Video Games)
?? Design Features
- High-Capacity Magazine: The top-mounted pan magazine holds 161 rounds, allowing for extended firing without frequent reloads.
- Progressive Trigger: A two-stage trigger enables semi-automatic fire with a light pull and full-automatic fire when pulled fully to the rear.
- Safety Mechanisms: Equipped with both manual and automatic safeties to prevent accidental discharge.
- Folding Stock: A collapsible wire stock enhances portability and allows for compact storage.
- Suppressor Compatibility: Designed to accommodate a clamp-on suppressor, reducing muzzle flash and noise. (MGV-176 | Military, Cal. 22LR MGV 176 Submachine Gun: An Option for the military …)
?? Operational History
The MGV-176 saw limited use during the early 1990s, notably: (The Rimfire Report: The MGV-176 22LR Submachine Gun)
- Slovenian War of Independence: Utilized by the Slovenian territorial defense forces.
- Croatian War of Independence: Employed by Croatian volunteers during initial conflicts, such as the Battle of the Barracks. (MGV-176, MGV-176 | Military Wiki – Fandom)
Due to its .22 LR chambering, the MGV-176 was eventually phased out in favor of more powerful service weapons.
?? Legal Considerations
In the United States, the MGV-176 is classified as a fully automatic firearm. Under the National Firearms Act (NFA), civilian ownership is subject to strict regulations:
- Registration: Only transferable if registered before May 19, 1986.
- Tax Stamp: Requires a $200 tax stamp and approval from the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF).
- Background Check: Subject to extensive background checks and waiting periods.
Due to these restrictions, the MGV-176 is rare among civilian collectors in the U.S.
MGV-176 is a specialized and rare select-fire submachine gun that operates similarly to other open-bolt firearms, but with a few unique characteristics. Below is a general guide on how it is used, though keep in mind this weapon is generally not available to civilians unless lawfully registered under U.S. NFA rules.
?? Important Warning Before Use
If you legally own or handle an MGV-176:
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Ensure it is registered (if full-auto) with the ATF.
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Only use it on authorized ranges and under proper supervision.
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Always follow the four fundamental firearm safety rules.
? Basic Operation of the MGV-176
1. Loading the Magazine
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The MGV-176 uses a top-mounted 161-round pan magazine.
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To load:
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Manually insert .22 LR rounds into the spiral track of the drum.
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Ensure the rounds are seated properly and the feed spring is tensioned.
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2. Installing the Magazine
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Align the pan magazine onto the top of the receiver.
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Lock it into place by rotating it or securing it with the magazine latch (depending on the model).
3. Chambering a Round
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Pull the cocking handle (often located on the side) fully to the rear.
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The gun operates from an open bolt, so once cocked, the bolt stays to the rear, ready to fire.
4. Fire Modes (Progressive Trigger)
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The MGV-176 has a progressive trigger:
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Half pull: Semi-auto (1 round per trigger pull)
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Full pull: Full-auto (continuous fire while held)
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There may also be a selector switch depending on the specific version.
5. Aiming and Firing
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Use the fixed open sights to aim.
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Squeeze the trigger gently to control fire mode.
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Be aware that the .22 LR has very little recoil, but the high rate of fire can empty the magazine rapidly.
6. Reloading
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Remove the empty pan magazine by unlocking it.
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Replace with a fully loaded magazine and re-cock the bolt if necessary.
7. Unloading and Clearing
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Remove the magazine.
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Lock the bolt open (if possible).
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Visually and physically inspect the chamber to ensure it is clear.
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Engage the safety if present.
? Maintenance Tips
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.22 LR is a dirty round—clean the action frequently to avoid jams.
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Keep the magazine feed system well-lubricated but not greasy.
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Check the bolt and firing pin for excessive carbon buildup.
? Quick Facts for Use
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Operating Mechanism | Blowback, open bolt |
| Rate of Fire | 1,200–1,600 rpm |
| Recoil | Very light |
| Practical Range | ~50–100 yards (accurate fire) |
| Best Use Case | Suppression, training, novelty |
? Summary
The MGV-176 stands out for its high rate of fire and substantial magazine capacity, offering a unique approach to suppressive fire using the economical .22 LR cartridge. While its practical combat application is limited by the cartridge’s low stopping power, the MGV-176 remains a notable example of innovative firearm design from the late Cold War era. (MGV-176 | Military Wiki – Fandom)


